Impressions of an interaction with Prof Sundar Sarukkai

13-03-14

Dear friends, this is one of the articles written by me specially for the blogspot. I hope you appreciate it. -- Kartik

Prof Sundar Sarukkai: Abstraction-in-form


By Kartik Lokhande

Physics relates to form and philosophy to abstraction. When both these seemingly diverse-in-nature entities meet, they yield an abstraction-in-form, which the world knows as Prof Sundar Sarukkai.

This became clear as soon as one was welcomed warmly with a radiant face wearing the ornament of polite smile, at Hotel Centre Point here on Thursday (March 13, 2014). Prof Sarukkai was staying in Room No 301 and had called us for an interaction. One was charmed with the simplicity of the man of eminence. Clad in simple kurta and jeans, caressing the neatly unkempt locks of hair, the man had liberated his feet from the grip of shoes to establish a connect with the wooden flooring of the hotel room. The air of complexity of thought (as precursor to questions to be posed to philosophy master) that one carried, vanished with his first appearance. Then on, the interaction was as smooth as an enjoyable melody.

There is public perception of distinction between Science and Philosophy. But, Prof Sarukkai -- who is trained in both -- feels that there is overlapping of Science and Philosophy. According to him, the Greek concept of Philosophy relates to ‘love for wisdom’ while the Indian concept to ‘vision’. To go further with his point, he refers to history. “Till 18th Century, there was nothing called the discipline of Science. In fact, even Newton was treated as Natural Philosopher,” he informs. Based on this, he makes an important observation that the ‘idea of Science’ originated from Philosophy. However, he grieves, Modern Science has removed Philosophy from thinking.

What has this led to? Crisis, he says.

In Indian context, Philosophy Departments in educational institutions are closing down and Science students are not being taught logic though Science begins with hypothesis, of which logic is an integral part. This, despite the fact that Newton had brought hypothesis into the act of Science. There is a fine distinction in Science and Philosophy, but it does not separate both. “Science says this is truth and Philosophy asks what is truth. In a way, Science is descriptive and philosophy is meditative. But, both are connected by truth,” he adds.

Physics relates to form and Philosophy to abstraction, but Science is a complex ‘form of abstraction’, believes Prof Sarukkai. Further provocation on this topic of bond between Science and Philosophy, yields Prof Sarukkai say that Philosophy has increased understanding of the foundation of Science.

Time and space are two fundamental entities in Science forming its foundation. Then, does Philosophy function to create space or fill it up? In Prof Sarukkai’s opinion, Philosophy clarifies as to what constitutes space. “The function of Philosophy is to weed out the unnecessary and clear the ground so that space becomes visible,” he adds with a knowing smile. Once that space is made visible, one moves closer to wisdom. And, here one enters the realm of imagination. The physicist-philosopher believes that imagination is cognition or a faculty of mind and idea of the possible. However, imagination is not as clear as perception. “Because, imagination makes one think that present is absent, and absent is present. This is very thought-provoking,” he elaborates in a simple, and hence, complex manner.

The talk went on and on for over an hour and there was a discussion on a variety of issues ranging from fear, its origin within, philosophy of Buddhism, Jainism, impact of the abstract on the form and that of form on the abstract. With every word spoken, Prof Sarukkai became charged up with new expression to his understanding of Philosophy and Science. Sometimes, he got engrossed in his own thoughts. Sometimes, he emphasised on expression with gestures. Sometimes, he simply nodded in understanding. But, everytime, through every one of his expressions, he conveyed one simple thing -- unperishable bond between the form and the abstraction.

That is what one calls Philosophy, doesn’t one?

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