Nagpur: Highest rise in polling, lowest turn-out of voters in Vid

11-04-14

For the first time, number of voters who exercised their franchise in Lok Sabha poll in Vidarbha has crossed the mark of one crore

By Kartik Lokhande 

There is one good news and one bad news for Nagpur constituency of Lok Sabha. The percentage of polling for this constituency has increased by 13.52 per cent in 2014 over the previous election held in 2009. This rise is the highest among all 10 Lok Sabha constituencies in Vidarbha region. Now, the bad news. Nagpur is also the constituency that has witnessed voter turn-out of 57.12 per cent, which is the lowest in all 10 constituencies of the region.
As the final figures for polling in all 10 constituencies of Lok Sabha in Vidarbha region came out on Friday, the overall picture of voter turn-out became clear. The region as a whole has seen an impressive rise of 7.14 per cent in polling, over the previous Lok Sabha election held in 2009. As against 55.74 per cent polling in 2009, the region has seen 62.88 per cent of voters exercising their franchise this time. All the constituencies have registered increase in voter turn-out except for Buldhana, which has recorded a decline by 0.32 per cent over the previous election.
In the 2009 election, the total number of voters in Vidarbha was 1,47,48,910. A total of 82,21,233 had exercised their franchise then. In the five years since then, the number of voters has increased by 18,87,233. Compared to the number of voters who cast their votes in 2009, the number (not the percentage of total voters) has increased by 22,39,679. Going by the numbers, the rise is impressive. Another positive element is that the number of voters who exercised their franchise in Lok Sabha has crossed the mark of one crore for the first time ever!
However, for Nagpur constituency, there is a flip side too. While the under-developed and Naxal-affected constituency of Gadchiroli-Chimur recorded 69.65 per cent polling, it remains a shame for the largest, all-accessible, safe, literate and ‘urbane’ constituency like Nagpur (also, the Second Capital of Maharashtra) to see only 57.12 per cent of voters coming out to exercise their democratic right. Interestingly, the polling period was 11 hours in Nagpur and it was only eight hours in Gadchiroli-Chimur for security reasons. Similarly, another under-developed constituency of Bhandara-Gondia has recorded the highest polling percentage of 72.21, breaking its previous record of 71.08.
In entire Vidarbha region, only Nagpur and Yavatmal-Washim constituencies have recorded less than 60 per cent polling. While Nagpur has recorded the lowest polling percentage of 57.12, Yavatmal-Washim has recored second-lowest polling percentage of 58.80. All other constituencies have recorded above 60 per cent polling this time.

Political leaders blame it on
to problems in electoral rolls

The political leaders also were puzzled by lowest voter turn-out in Nagpur constituency, compared to other constituencies in Vidarbha region. While Nationalist Congress Party (NCP) has decided to find out the reasons, the leaders of Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP), Congress, and Shiv Sena blamed it on mainly to problems in electoral rolls.
Anil Deshmukh, Food and Civil Supplies Minister and senior leader of Nationalist Congress Party (NCP), expressed surprise over voter turn-out in Nagpur city compared to other constituencies in Vidarbha. “We have already discussed the issue and have decided to study the reasons,” he said. Nagpur is the largest of all Lok Sabha constituencies in Vidarbha, if one goes by number of voters. Still, the polling percentage was the lowest in Vidarbha. “This is a cause of concern and steps must be taken to improve this,” he added.
According to Devendra Fadnavis, South-West Nagpur MLA and State President of Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP), the main reason was problems in electoral rolls only. Wrong names, duplication, and several such discrepancies existed in electoral rolls and that discouraged voters, he felt. According to him, Election Commission of India (ECI) must order ‘comprehensive revision’ of electoral rolls to make them accurate. When pointed out that the problem existed in all constituencies of Vidarbha and not only in the most urban constituency of Nagpur, Fadnavis observed that the problem in electoral rolls existed mainly in urban areas. “In rural areas, there is little change in details related to a voter. In urban constituency, shifting or migration is more frequent compared to rural constituency. Hence, discrepancies in electoral rolls in urban constituency affects voter turn-out,” he told ‘The Hitavada’.
Vikas Thakre, City President of Congress, said that the increase in voter turn-out was indeed impressive compared to previous Lok Sabha election. However, compared to other constituencies in Vidarbha, it was the lowest in Nagpur. “The main reason is problems in electoral rolls. Names of many voters were missing from voters’ list. Besides, summer heat was a reason,” he said. These factors were the same throughout Vidarbha. This points out towards lack of enthusiasm among voters to the desired level, he said.
Shekhar Sawarbandhe, City President of Shiv Sena also said that problems with voters’ list was the main reason. Many voters could not find their names in the electoral rolls online as their names were spelt wrongly by person feeding the data. Besides, at least one to two per cent of voting was affected as educated youths from the city were working at Pune, Mumbai, or even abroad and they could not come to vote. According to Sawarbandhe, Booth Level Officers (BLOs) of the Government also must be held responsible as they failed in reaching out to voters’ door-steps with voters’ slips despite instructions from the Election Commission of India. Instead of visiting homes of voters, BLOs sat at polling stations on polling date, he alleged.

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